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Group:

Reptile

Estimated genome size:

17 cm maximum (total body length).

Size:

17 cm maximum (total body length).

Distribution:

It is found in the Eastern Cape, Free State, Western Cape and Northern Cape
provinces of South Africa.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

89.36 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

6.51 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

4.53 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.6% [Single: 50.6%, Duplicated: 49%]

Importance:

The greater padloper tortoise is endemic to South Africa and contributes to ecosystem stability in the Karoo. As the largest species in the genus Homopus, it is of scientific interest for studies of limb development, as it is one of only two Homopus species with four digits on each foot.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Zhongning Zhao
University of the Free State

Group:

Bony fish

Genome size:

137 Million DNA base pairs (1.37 Gigabases )

Size:

150 cm TL (male), 120 cm SL (female)

Distribution:

The African longfin eel is endemic to countries bordering the southwest Indian Ocean. Along the east coast of Africa, A. mossambica is found in rivers from Kenya south to Table Bay (South Africa), also found on Madagascar and other western Indian Ocean islands (Mascarene: Réunion and Mauritius Islands, Comoros: Mayotte Island and the Seychelles: Mahé and Praslin Islands).

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

128 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

4.71 kilobases

Assembly N50:

37.39 kilobases

Contig number:

37 065

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Flye

Genome Length:

0.8 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

71.4% [S: 65.5%, D: 5.9%]

BUSCO database:

eukaryota

Anguilla mossambica

African Longfin eel

Species Card Details

Importance:

Harvested and traded on a global scale for farming and human consumption, is also used as gamefish. This species is considered Near Threatened on IUCN Redlist.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Dr Gwynneth Matcher
South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity

Date Published:

2023-03-01

Photo credit:

© C. Minkley

Fauna

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