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Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

1.5 m in height

Size:

1.5 m in height

Distribution:

Brunia noduliflora occurs from the Cederberg southwards to the Cape Peninsula and eastwards as far as the Cockscomb in the Groot Winterhoek Mountains of the Eastern Cape, at altitudes from near sea level to approximately 1 500 m.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

39.88 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

16.91 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.72 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

97.40% [S: 47.0%, D: 50.0%]

Importance:

Brunia noduliflora is the most widespread species in the subgenus Brunia and occurs across diverse fynbos habitats in the Cape Floristic Region. Its broad ecological range makes it valuable for studying diversification and adaptation within the Bruniaceae.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Leanne Dreyer
Stellenbosch University

Group:

Insect

Estimated genome size:

Size:

4 cm length

Distribution:

Bullacris unicolor occurs predominantly along the west coast of South Africa, in the Northern Cape and Western Cape, with isolated populations along the southern coast into the Eastern Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

259 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

4.97 kilobases

Assembly N50:

19 687.55 kilobases

Contig number:

5 192

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

6.3 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

97.7% [S: 93.2%, D: 4.5%]

BUSCO database:

insecta

Bullacris unicolor

Bladder grasshopper

Species Card Details

Importance:

Bladder grasshoppers are unusual insects, largely endemic to Southern Africa and highly specialised for sound communication. Male Bullacris unicolor produce loud calls using an inflated abdomen that amplifies sound. Common in Namaqualand during spring, the species is known locally for its distinctive night-time “hekiejee” call.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Vanessa Couldridge
University of the Western Cape

Date Published:

2026-06-09

Photo credit:

© V. Couldridge

Fauna

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