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Phylum:
Angiosperms
Estimated genome size:
1O meters (height)
Organism size:
1O meters (height)
Distribution:
Schotia brachypetala occurs in warm dry areas in bushveld, deciduous woodland and scrub forest most often on the banks of rivers and streams or on old termite mounds at lower altitudes from around Umtata in the Eastern Cape, through KwaZulu Natal, Swaziland, Mpumalanga, Northern Province and into Mozambique and Zimbabwe.
PromethION Sequencing Report:
Output:
86.11 Gigabases
Approximate N50:
12.38 kilobases
Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:
Genome Length:
1333.64 Gigabases
BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):
98.4% [S85.2%, D:13.2%]
Importance:
Schotia brachypetala an exceptional ornamental tree and has a number of other uses including medicine, food, timber and as a dye. The seeds are edible after roasting, and although low in fat and protein they have a high carbohydrate content. Both the Bantu-speaking people and the early European settlers and farmers are said to have roasted the mature pods and eaten the seeds, a practice which they learned from the Khoikhoi. The timber was chiefly used in wagon making.
Sample Contributor contact details
Thabang Makola
South African National Biodiversity Institute
Phylum:
Tracheophyta
Estimated genome size:
Unknown
Organism size:
10-30 cm
Distribution:
This native plant grows in the Western and Eastern Cape provinces from the Riversdale region to the southern part of Kwazulu-Natal.
PromethION Sequencing Report:
Output:
31.81 Gigabases
Approximate N50:
13.99 kilobases
Carpobrotus deliciosus
Sour Fig
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Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:
Genome Length:
1.03 Gigabases
BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):
98.8%
Importance:
The Sour Fig / Gaukum / Igcuthuma is a tough, evergreen perennial plant cultivated for its edible fruits and leaves. It has thirst-quenching properties for humans and animals (including tortoises) alike. It is
valuable as an ornamental plant as a soil stabilizer. It also has medicinal properties. It is rich in nectar and attracts many pollinating insects such as bees.
Sample Contributor contact details
Ernst Van Jaarsveld,
University of Western Cape | Babylonstoren
Photo credit:
© H. de Beer
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