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Group:

Reptile

Estimated genome size:

17 cm maximum (total body length).

Size:

17 cm maximum (total body length).

Distribution:

It is found in the Eastern Cape, Free State, Western Cape and Northern Cape
provinces of South Africa.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

89.36 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

6.51 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

4.53 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.6% [Single: 50.6%, Duplicated: 49%]

Importance:

The greater padloper tortoise is endemic to South Africa and contributes to ecosystem stability in the Karoo. As the largest species in the genus Homopus, it is of scientific interest for studies of limb development, as it is one of only two Homopus species with four digits on each foot.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Zhongning Zhao
University of the Free State

Group:

Monocot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

1.6 – 1.8 m

Distribution:

Clivia robusta is endemic to South Africa, confined to the Pondoland Centre in the Eastern Cape and southern KwaZulu-Natal. It occurs in a narrow coastal belt (100–500 m altitude) from Port St. Johns to the Mzimkulu River, in damp, shaded habitats such as forest margins, streambanks, and swamps.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

644.36 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

15.81 kilobases

Assembly N50:

37 074.83 kilobases

Contig number:

2 741

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

17.69 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.3% [S: 70.8%, D: 28.5%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Clivia robusta

Swamp Clivia

Species Card Details

Importance:

Clivia robusta is adapted to wetlands, where it helps stabilise streambanks and saturated soils. It is also used in interspecific breeding to produce vigorous hybrids.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Joubert van Wyk
Clivia Society

Date Published:

2026-04-21

Photo credit:

© J van Wyk

Flora

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