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Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

Up to 18 m tall

Size:

Up to 18 m tall

Distribution:

The species is native to large parts of sub-Saharan Africa (including, but not limited to South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe). In South Africa, it is found in Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu Natal, North West and some parts of Northern and Eastern Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

86.86 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

17.18 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.39 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

98.8% [S: 97.4%, D: 1.4%]

Importance:

Sclerocarya birrea is an economically and culturally important African tree, valued for products such as Amarula Cream Liqueur, cosmetic oil, and its traditional medicinal uses, while also supporting rural livelihoods. Its drought tolerant and deep rooting system make it important in agroforestry and ecosystem resilience. Sequencing its genome will improve understanding of its biology, support conservation and breeding efforts, and enhance sustainable commercial development.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Prof. Eshchar Mizrachi
University of Pretoria

Group:

Monocot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

1.6 – 1.8 m

Distribution:

Clivia robusta is endemic to South Africa, confined to the Pondoland Centre in the Eastern Cape and southern KwaZulu-Natal. It occurs in a narrow coastal belt (100–500 m altitude) from Port St. Johns to the Mzimkulu River, in damp, shaded habitats such as forest margins, streambanks, and swamps.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

644.36 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

15.81 kilobases

Assembly N50:

37 074.83 kilobases

Contig number:

2 741

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

17.69 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.3% [S: 70.8%, D: 28.5%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Clivia robusta

Swamp Clivia

Species Card Details

Importance:

Clivia robusta is adapted to wetlands, where it helps stabilise streambanks and saturated soils. It is also used in interspecific breeding to produce vigorous hybrids.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Joubert van Wyk
Clivia Society

Date Published:

2026-04-21

Photo credit:

© J van Wyk

Flora

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