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Group:

Moncot

Estimated genome size:

50 to 100 cm in height

Size:

50 to 100 cm in height

Distribution:

Endemic to South Africa, the Miracle Clivia Lily is known to occur in the Oorlogskloof area near the town of Nieuwoudtville in the Northern Cape. The species has only been recorded in the Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve, where two subpopulations are found on the Bokkeveldberge plateau.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

426.45 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

12.38 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

15.12 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.3% [S: 69.9%, D: 29.4%]

Importance:

Clivia mirabilis survives in an unusually arid environment compared with other Clivia species, which is why it is known as the “miracle lily”. Its distinctive hardiness has made it desirable for breeders seeking to improve ornamental Clivia lines. However, heavy illegal poaching has removed thousands of plants from the wild. This leaves the remaining population dangerously small and at risk of extinction in its natural habitat.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Felix Middleton
Clivia Society of South Africa

Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

Up to 2 m in height

Distribution:

Endemic to the Western Cape Province, occurring from Stanford to Struisbaai in the Agulhas region.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

82.87 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

14.76 kilobases

Assembly N50:

29 718.47 kilobases

Contig number:

1 467

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

0.43 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

95.3% [S: 89.2%, D: 6.1%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Erica plukenetii subsp. lineata

Plukenet's heath

Species Card Details

Importance:

Erica plukenetii subsp. lineata is declining due to severe invasion by alien plants on the Agulhas Plain and is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. E. plukenetii is an important nectar source for the Cape Floristic Region endemic orange-breasted sunbird, making it ecologically significant. More broadly, Erica species hold cultural and historical value, with uses in crafts, traditional medicine, and other cultural practices.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Paula Strauss
Grootbos Foundation

Date Published:

2026-03-17

Photo credit:

© P. Strauss

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