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Group:

Insect

Estimated genome size:

Greater than 18 mm

Size:

Greater than 18 mm

Distribution:

Anthia decemguttata inhabits sandy areas of the Karoo and fynbos regions in South Africa and Namibia. In South Africa, it occurs in the Northern Cape, Western Cape and Eastern Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

71.66 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

3.56 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.51 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

100.0% [S: 98.8%, D: 1.2%]

Importance:

Anthia decemguttata belongs to the family Carabidae, a group of beetles that includes important predators. Carabids are abundant in agricultural fields worldwide and may help control agricultural pests naturally.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Charlene Janion-Scheepers
University of Cape Town

Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

2 - 3 m

Distribution:

Located in dry subtropical and coastal areas of southern Africa, this species occurs in the Eastern Cape from Uitenhage northwest of Port Elizabeth, extending eastward and northward into KwaZulu Natal.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

92.1 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

15.44 kilobases

Assembly N50:

12 081.75 kilobases

Contig number:

1 458

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

3.25 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.8% [S: 74.4%, D: 25.4%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Euphorbia tetragona

Honey Euphorbia

Species Card Details

Importance:

The Honey Euphorbia is an ornamental, soil adaptable plant with nectar-rich flowers and soil-enhancing properties. However, the Euphorbiaceae family in southern Africa is increasingly threatened by illegal trade, underscoring the need for urgent conservation.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Mr Thabang Makola
SANBI

Date Published:

2026-02-09

Photo credit:

© T. Makola

Flora

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