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Species Card Details

Homopus areolatus

Common Padloper

Species Card Photograph

Group:

Reptile

Size:

12 cm (maximum total carapace length).

Distribution:

Found along the southern coastal area of South Africa.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

90.94 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

6.55 kilobases

Assembly N50:

21 732.26 kilobases

Contig number:

2 174

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

2.44 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

100.0% [Single: 97.3%, Duplicated: 2.7%]

BUSCO database:

eukaryota

Importance:

The parrot-beaked tortoise (Homopus areolatus) is a South African endemic that contributes to vegetation dynamics and seed dispersal in the Cape Floristic Region. It is also distinctive among tortoises, with four digits on all four feet. Its newly generated genome assembly provides an important resource for conservation studies on population structure, local adaptation and climate resilience.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Zhongning Zhao
University of the Free State

Date Published:

2026-06-04

Photo credit:

© Z. Zhao

Fauna

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