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Group:

Moncot

Estimated genome size:

50 to 100 cm in height

Size:

50 to 100 cm in height

Distribution:

Endemic to South Africa, the Miracle Clivia Lily is known to occur in the Oorlogskloof area near the town of Nieuwoudtville in the Northern Cape. The species has only been recorded in the Oorlogskloof Nature Reserve, where two subpopulations are found on the Bokkeveldberge plateau.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

426.45 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

12.38 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

15.12 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.3% [S: 69.9%, D: 29.4%]

Importance:

Clivia mirabilis survives in an unusually arid environment compared with other Clivia species, which is why it is known as the “miracle lily”. Its distinctive hardiness has made it desirable for breeders seeking to improve ornamental Clivia lines. However, heavy illegal poaching has removed thousands of plants from the wild. This leaves the remaining population dangerously small and at risk of extinction in its natural habitat.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Felix Middleton
Clivia Society of South Africa

Group:

Bony fish

Estimated genome size:

Size:

The species length is up to 2 metres

Distribution:

Circumglobally found in tropical and sub-tropical waters. Found in all oceans, including the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

70.68 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

5.19 kilobases

Assembly N50:

6 633 kilobases

Contig number:

2 094

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Flye

Genome Length:

0.63 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

98.9% [S: 97.3%, D: 1.6%]

BUSCO database:

eukaryota

Mola mola

Ocean sunfish

Species Card Details

Importance:

The Ocean sunfish is described as one of the heaviest bony fish in the world, with a sister species recorded as the heaviest bony fish. It forms part of the large iconic sunfish group seen by many water users. Furthermore, the species forms part of the mid-water trawling bycatch. Knowledge of this specific species is important for sustainable fisheries management and understanding the phylogeny in South African waters.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Dr Nathalie Viljoen
Two Oceans Aquarium Foundation

Date Published:

2025-11-28

Photo credit:

© I. Sinclair

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