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Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

0.3 meters in height.

Size:

0.3 meters in height.

Distribution:

Found in grassland habitats across Southern Africa.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

122.04 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

9.24 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

2.75 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.6% [S: 60.8%, D: 38.8%]

Importance:

Some populations of this species in the Barberton region of South Africa have evolved the ability to hyperaccumulate nickel, making this species ideal for a comparative genomics approach to understand the evolution of this extreme phenotype.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Prof. Robert Ingle
University of Cape Town

Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

Up to 30 to 60 cm in height

Distribution:

Skaapbossie/sheep bush is widespread throughout South Africa, Botswana and Namibia. In South Africa, it is found in different biomes and vegetation types, including Succulent Karoo, Nama Karoo, Fynbos and Renosterveld. Preferred habitats are loamy or sandy ridges and plains within arid and semi -arid areas between 900-1 700 m above sea level.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

288 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

7.39 kilobases

Assembly N50:

2 086.75 kilobases

Contig number:

9 599

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

10.41 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.7% [S: 0.2%, D: 99.5%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Pentzia incana

Skaapbossie

Species Card Details

Importance:

This species is an important pasture plant in the Karoo. The aromatic compounds in its leaves are thought to contribute to the distinctive flavour of Karoo lamb. It has a unique shallow root system. Its ability to anchor and propagate itself through the root system results in the formation of a dense root mass that binds the soil, reducing erosion. (https://pza.sanbi.org/pe tzia-incana).

Sample Contributor contact details:

Renée Prins
CenGen

Date Published:

2025-08-27

Photo credit:

© G. Malan

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