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Group:

Insect

Estimated genome size:

Its body is about 16-21 mm, and its probiscis (tongue) is 20-47mm long.

Size:

Its body is about 16-21 mm, and its probiscis (tongue) is 20-47mm long.

Distribution:

Its range is in south western Africa, specifically extreme southwestern Namibia through the western part of Northern Cape Province in South Africa (Namaqualand), and into the northwestern portion of the Western Cape Province. Key areas of high diversity include the Kamieskroon area of Namaqualand and the Pakhuis Mountains in the Western Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

34.81 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

1.09 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.56 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

99.0% [S: 94.7%, D: 4.2%]

Importance:

The Long-tongued fly is important ecologically. It is a keystone pollinator for a whole guild of long-tubed, vividly colored flowers. Through its specialized morphology and behavior, it facilitates efficient and species-specific pollination, supports plant biodiversity, and likely drives co-evolution in its plant partners.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Simon Van Noort
Iziko Museums of South Africa

Group:

Mammal

Genome size:

3.1 Billion DNA base pairs (3.1 Gigabases)

Size:

45 - 55 cm (height)

Distribution:

Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

33.71 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

3.39 kilobases

Assembly N50:

TBA

Contig number:

TBA

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

TBA

Genome Length:

2612.14 Mb

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

96.5%

BUSCO database:

TBA

Raphicerus melanotis

Cape Grysbok

Species Card Details

Importance:

The Cape Grysbok is endemic to South Africa and near-endemic to the Cape Floristic Region. Very limited genetic data is available for Cape Grysbok. Its genome will provide information to adequately conserve this species by understanding how this dwarf antelope is adapted to its globally unique environment, and why it thrived while other ungulates went (nearly) extinct.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Prof. Paulette Bloomer
University of Pretoria

Date Published:

2024-06-06

Awaiting DOI

Photo credit:

© B. Claassen

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