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Phylum:

Chordata

Estimated genome size:

Maximum length 50 cm

Organism size:

Maximum length 50 cm

Distribution:

Endemic to southern Africa, Labeo capensis is primarily found in the Orange-Vaal River system.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

13.8 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

5.49 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

1.1 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

98.8% [S: 94.9%, D: 3.9%]

Importance:

The Orange river mudfish is a freshwater species endemic to southern Africa. Human activities, such as inter-basin water transfers, have facilitated hybridisation with Moggel (Labeo umbratus). Genomic data are essential to clarify its phylogenetic placement and assess the extent of hybridisation. It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Labeo capensis is an occasional angling species, and it is also used in ecological and physiological research. Additionally, it holds potential as a commercial species in large impoundments.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Dr Gwynneth Matcher
South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity

Phylum:

Streptophyta

Estimated genome size:

60 Million DNA base pairs (0.597 Giga bases)

Organism size:

3-7 m

Distribution:

This wild grape can be found starting from the Cape Peninsula, where it thrives in the ravines on the eastern slopes of Table Mountain. It extends along the coastline in a narrow band through the Eastern Cape, continuing up to northern KwaZulu-Natal, and then moves inland through Mpumalanga into Limpopo Province, Zimbabwe, and Malawi. It is typically found near forests and grows along river edges, climbing over trees and shrubs.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

13.04 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

18.05 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

583.24 Mb

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

98.8%

Rhoicissus tomentosa

Wild Grape

Species Card Details

Importance:

The acidic fruits are edible and pleasant tasting but should be eaten in moderation. Fruits can be used to make jams, jelly, wine and vinegar. The poisonous tuberous rootstock is used in traditional medicine. When boiled in milk it can be used to expel intestinal worms in calves and is also used to facilitate delivery during pregnancy.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Ernst Van Jaarsveld,
University of Western Cape | Babylonstoren

Date Published:

2024-09-20

Awaiting DOI

Photo credit:

© K. Barsakis

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