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Group:

Eudicot

Estimated genome size:

1.5 m in height

Size:

1.5 m in height

Distribution:

Brunia noduliflora occurs from the Cederberg southwards to the Cape Peninsula and eastwards as far as the Cockscomb in the Groot Winterhoek Mountains of the Eastern Cape, at altitudes from near sea level to approximately 1 500 m.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

39.88 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

16.91 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.72 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

97.40% [S: 47.0%, D: 50.0%]

Importance:

Brunia noduliflora is the most widespread species in the subgenus Brunia and occurs across diverse fynbos habitats in the Cape Floristic Region. Its broad ecological range makes it valuable for studying diversification and adaptation within the Bruniaceae.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Leanne Dreyer
Stellenbosch University

Group:

Amphibian

Estimated genome size:

Size:

115 to 147mm

Distribution:

This species is restricted to a narrow coastal strip from the Cape Peninsula to Agulhas National Park, with intermediate populations now locally extinct.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

135.64 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

3.53 kilobases

Assembly N50:

81.63 kilobases

Contig number:

110 518

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

TBA

Genome Length:

3.6 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

86.7% [S: 86.3%, D: 0.4%]

BUSCO database:

TBA

Sclerophrys pantherina

Western Leopard Toad

Species Card Details

Importance:

The Western Leopard Toad is a narrow endemic of the Western Cape, South Africa, with several populations already lost. The remaining few are critical to the species’ survival. Although it has shown some adaptability to urban and agricultural landscapes, it persists only in these heavily modified areas. Growing threats in these environments place the remaining, genetically distinct, populations at high risk of extinction.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Dr Jessica da Silva
South African National Biodiversity Institute

Date Published:

2025-06-23

Photo credit:

© L. Verburgt

Fauna

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