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Group:

Insect

Estimated genome size:

Greater than 18 mm

Size:

Greater than 18 mm

Distribution:

Anthia decemguttata inhabits sandy areas of the Karoo and fynbos regions in South Africa and Namibia. In South Africa, it occurs in the Northern Cape, Western Cape and Eastern Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

71.66 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

3.56 kilobases

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Genome Length:

0.51 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

100.0% [S: 98.8%, D: 1.2%]

Importance:

Anthia decemguttata belongs to the family Carabidae, a group of beetles that includes important predators. Carabids are abundant in agricultural fields worldwide and may help control agricultural pests naturally.

Sample Contributor contact details:

Charlene Janion-Scheepers
University of Cape Town

Group:

Monocot

Estimated genome size:

Size:

Up to 1 m in height

Distribution:

Wild rye grows naturally in moist meadows and streambanks in the Roggeveld - an area on the southern African escarpment margin between Sutherland and Middelpos in the Northern Cape.

PromethION Sequencing Report:

Output:

151.81 Gigabases

Approximate N50:

6.81 kilobases

Assembly N50:

779.54 kilobases

Contig number:

24 195

Draft Genome Assembly Statistics:

Assembler used:

Hifiasm

Genome Length:

6.19 Gigabases

BUSCO completeness score (single and duplicated genes):

98.6% [S: 92.7%, D: 5.9%]

BUSCO database:

viridiplantae

Secale africanum

African rye

Species Card Details

Importance:

This is the only rye species from southern Africa. It is palatable and has been used for grazing. It is not known whether it was used as a cereal by the indigenous peoples in the past (pza.sanbi.org/secale africanum).

Sample Contributor contact details:

Ernst van Jaarsveld
Babylonstoren Farms

Date Published:

2025-08-27

Photo credit:

© E. van Jaarsveld

Flora

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